Indoor air quality is an essential aspect of a healthy living environment. There are many pollutants that can be lurking undetected in the atmosphere in your home, like formaldehyde, a potential carcinogen found in plywood, particle board, and some fabrics, or benzene, a chemical found in detergents, some synthetic fabrics, and plastics. Benzene can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and headaches in addition to other health issues. As more people become conscious of indoor pollutants and their impact on health, many people are looking for ways to purify the air in their homes. Houseplants that clean the air are an excellent natural solution. Here are ten of the best indoor plants for purifying the air in your home.
1. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
The spider plant is easy to care for, making it an excellent choice for new houseplant owners. Spider plant helps purify the air of formaldehyde, xylene and toluene. Spider plant enjoys indirect sunlight and only requires water when the soil is dry.
2. Golden Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)
Golden pothos is another great choice for beginners. It is effective at removing formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, and toluene from the air. Golden pothos is hardy and low-maintenance, thriving in low light and only requiring infrequent watering.
3. Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata)
Also known as mother-in-law’s tongue, snake plant is incredibly resilient and can survive in low light conditions. It is effective at filtering out formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, and toluene. The snake plant also has the unique ability to convert carbon dioxide into oxygen at night, making it a great plant for the bedroom.
4. Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis miller)
Aloe vera is well known for its medicinal properties, but it’s also a great air purifier. It’s effective at removing formaldehyde from the air. Aloe vera plants thrive in bright, indirect sunlight and require minimal watering. They also double as a handy home remedy for minor burns and cuts.
5. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum spp.)
Peace lilies are not only elegant but also act as powerful air purifiers. They remove ammonia, formaldehyde, benzene, and trichloroethylene from the air. Peace lilies prefer shaded areas and require regular watering. They are drama queens that will wilt theatrically if they are not given adequate water, but will quickly perk back up upon being given a drink.
6. Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)
Boston ferns are excellent at removing formaldehyde, xylene, and toluene from the air. They prefer high humidity and indirect light, making them ideal for bathrooms or kitchens. Regular misting and consistent watering will keep them thriving.
7. Bamboo Palm (Chamaedorea seifrizii)
The bamboo palm is a lush, attractive plant that excels at filtering formaldehyde, benzene, trichloroethylene, and carbon monoxide. It prefers shaded or partially lit areas and needs regular watering. Bamboo palms can also add a tropical feel to your home decor.
8. English Ivy (Hedera helix)
English ivy is a versatile plant that can be grown in hanging baskets or as a climber. It is effective at removing formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, and toluene from the air. English ivy thrives in cool, moist conditions and indirect light. Regular watering and misting will keep it healthy.
9. Gerbera Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)
Known for their vibrant blooms, gerbera daisies are not just decorative but also excellent air purifiers. They remove benzene, formaldehyde, and trichloroethylene from the air. Gerbera daisies need bright light and moderate watering. Their colorful flowers can brighten up any room.
10. Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema)
Chinese evergreens are known for their striking foliage and ability to thrive in low light conditions. They are effective at removing formaldehyde and benzene from the air. Chinese evergreens prefer moderate watering and indirect light. Their attractive leaves can add a touch of greenery to any room.
Tips for caring for your new natural air purifiers:
- Watering: Water your plant according to its specific needs. Underwatering can stress your plants, while overwatering can lead to root rot.
- Light: Select a location where the plant will receive the proper amount of light. Some plants thrive in low light, while others need bright, indirect sunlight.
- Humidity: Many air-purifying plants, like ferns and peace lilies, prefer higher humidity levels. Consider using a humidifier, regularly misting these plants, or placing them in a bathroom with adequate lighting.
- Cleaning: Dust can accumulate on the leaves of indoor plants, reducing their ability to purify the air. Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth regularly.
- Fertilizing: Provide your plants with the necessary nutrients by using a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
Incorporating indoor plants into your home décor not only improves air quality, but can also enhance your overall well-being by boosting mood, reducing stress levels, and increasing productivity. With proper placement and care, indoor plants can add beauty to your home while detoxifying the air you breathe.